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BitMatrix
This commit is contained in:
@@ -713,3 +713,602 @@ impl DetectorRXingResult {
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return self.points;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Copyright 2007 ZXing authors
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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// package com.google.zxing.common;
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// import java.util.Arrays;
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/**
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* <p>Represents a 2D matrix of bits. In function arguments below, and throughout the common
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* module, x is the column position, and y is the row position. The ordering is always x, y.
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* The origin is at the top-left.</p>
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*
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* <p>Internally the bits are represented in a 1-D array of 32-bit ints. However, each row begins
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* with a new int. This is done intentionally so that we can copy out a row into a BitArray very
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* efficiently.</p>
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*
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* <p>The ordering of bits is row-major. Within each int, the least significant bits are used first,
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* meaning they represent lower x values. This is compatible with BitArray's implementation.</p>
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*
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* @author Sean Owen
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* @author dswitkin@google.com (Daniel Switkin)
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*/
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
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pub struct BitMatrix {
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width: u32,
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height: u32,
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rowSize: usize,
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bits: Vec<u32>,
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}
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impl BitMatrix {
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/**
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* Creates an empty square {@code BitMatrix}.
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*
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* @param dimension height and width
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*/
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pub fn with_single_dimension(dimension: u32) -> Self {
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Self::new(dimension, dimension)
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}
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/**
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* Creates an empty {@code BitMatrix}.
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*
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* @param width bit matrix width
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* @param height bit matrix height
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*/
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pub fn new(width: u32, height: u32) -> Result<Self, IllegalArgumentException> {
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if width < 1 || height < 1 {
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return Err(IllegalArgumentException::new(
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"Both dimensions must be greater than 0",
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));
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}
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Ok(Self {
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width,
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height,
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rowSize: (width + 31) / 32,
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bits: vec![0; ((width + 31) / 32) * height],
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})
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// this.width = width;
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// this.height = height;
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// this.rowSize = (width + 31) / 32;
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// bits = new int[rowSize * height];
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}
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fn with_all_data(&self, width: u32, height: u32, rowSize: usize, bits: Vec<u32>) -> Self {
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Self {
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width,
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height,
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rowSize,
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bits,
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}
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}
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/**
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* Interprets a 2D array of booleans as a {@code BitMatrix}, where "true" means an "on" bit.
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*
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* @param image bits of the image, as a row-major 2D array. Elements are arrays representing rows
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* @return {@code BitMatrix} representation of image
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*/
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pub fn parse(image: &[[bool]]) -> Self {
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let height = image.len();
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let width = image[0].len();
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let bits = BitMatrix::new(width, height).unwrap();
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for i in 0..height {
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//for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {
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let imageI = image[i];
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for j in 0..width {
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//for (int j = 0; j < width; j++) {
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if imageI[j] {
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bits.set(j, i);
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}
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}
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}
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return bits;
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}
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pub fn parse(
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stringRepresentation: &str,
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setString: &str,
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unsetString: &str,
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) -> Result<Self, IllegalArgumentException> {
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// cannot pass nulls in rust
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// if (stringRepresentation == null) {
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// throw new IllegalArgumentException();
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// }
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let bits = Vec::with_capacity(stringRepresentation.length());
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let bitsPos = 0;
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let rowStartPos = 0;
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let rowLength = -1;
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let nRows = 0;
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let pos = 0;
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while pos < stringRepresentation.length() {
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if stringRepresentation.charAt(pos) == '\n' || stringRepresentation.charAt(pos) == '\r'
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{
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if bitsPos > rowStartPos {
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if rowLength == -1 {
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rowLength = bitsPos - rowStartPos;
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} else if bitsPos - rowStartPos != rowLength {
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return Err(IllegalArgumentException::new("row lengths do not match"));
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}
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rowStartPos = bitsPos;
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nRows += 1;
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}
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pos += 1;
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} else if stringRepresentation.startsWith(setString, pos) {
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pos += setString.length();
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bits[bitsPos] = true;
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bitsPos += 1;
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} else if stringRepresentation.startsWith(unsetString, pos) {
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pos += unsetString.length();
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bits[bitsPos] = false;
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bitsPos += 1;
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} else {
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return Err(IllegalArgumentException::new(&format!(
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"illegal character encountered: {}",
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stringRepresentation.substring(pos)
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)));
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}
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}
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// no EOL at end?
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if bitsPos > rowStartPos {
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if rowLength == -1 {
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rowLength = bitsPos - rowStartPos;
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} else if bitsPos - rowStartPos != rowLength {
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return Err(IllegalArgumentException::new("row lengths do not match"));
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}
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nRows += 1;
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}
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let matrix = BitMatrix::new(rowLength, nRows);
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for i in 0..bitsPos {
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//for (int i = 0; i < bitsPos; i++) {
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if bits[i] {
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matrix.set(i % rowLength, i / rowLength);
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}
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}
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return matrix;
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}
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/**
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* <p>Gets the requested bit, where true means black.</p>
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*
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* @param x The horizontal component (i.e. which column)
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* @param y The vertical component (i.e. which row)
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* @return value of given bit in matrix
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*/
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pub fn get(&self, x: u32, y: u32) -> bool {
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let offset = y * self.rowSize + (x / 32);
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return ((self.bits[offset] >> (x & 0x1f)) & 1) != 0;
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}
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/**
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* <p>Sets the given bit to true.</p>
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*
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* @param x The horizontal component (i.e. which column)
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* @param y The vertical component (i.e. which row)
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*/
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pub fn set(&self, x: u32, y: u32) {
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let offset = y * self.rowSize + (x / 32);
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self.bits[offset] |= 1 << (x & 0x1f);
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}
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pub fn unset(&self, x: u32, y: u32) {
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let offset = y * self.rowSize + (x / 32);
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self.bits[offset] &= !(1 << (x & 0x1f));
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}
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/**
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* <p>Flips the given bit.</p>
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*
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* @param x The horizontal component (i.e. which column)
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* @param y The vertical component (i.e. which row)
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*/
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pub fn flip(&self, x: u32, y: u32) {
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let offset = y * self.rowSize + (x / 32);
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self.bits[offset] ^= 1 << (x & 0x1f);
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}
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/**
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* <p>Flips every bit in the matrix.</p>
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*/
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pub fn flip(&self) {
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let max = self.bits.len();
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for i in 0..max {
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//for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
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self.bits[i] = !self.bits[i];
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}
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}
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/**
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* Exclusive-or (XOR): Flip the bit in this {@code BitMatrix} if the corresponding
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* mask bit is set.
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*
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* @param mask XOR mask
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*/
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pub fn xor(&self, mask: &BitMatrix) -> Result<(), IllegalArgumentException> {
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if self.width != mask.width || self.height != mask.height || self.rowSize != mask.rowSize {
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return Err(IllegalArgumentException::new(
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"input matrix dimensions do not match",
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));
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}
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let rowArray = BitArray::with_size(self.width);
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for y in 0..self.height {
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//for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
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let offset = y * self.rowSize;
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let row = mask.getRow(y, self.rowArray).getBitArray();
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for x in 0..self.rowSize {
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//for (int x = 0; x < rowSize; x++) {
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self.bits[offset + x] ^= row[x];
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/**
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* Clears all bits (sets to false).
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*/
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pub fn clear(&self) {
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let max = self.bits.len();
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for i in 0..max {
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//for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
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self.bits[i] = 0;
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}
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}
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/**
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* <p>Sets a square region of the bit matrix to true.</p>
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*
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* @param left The horizontal position to begin at (inclusive)
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* @param top The vertical position to begin at (inclusive)
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* @param width The width of the region
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* @param height The height of the region
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*/
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pub fn setRegion(
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&self,
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left: u32,
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top: u32,
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width: u32,
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height: u32,
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) -> Result<(), IllegalArgumentException> {
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if top < 0 || left < 0 {
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return Err(IllegalArgumentException::new(
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"Left and top must be nonnegative",
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));
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}
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if height < 1 || width < 1 {
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return Err(IllegalArgumentException::new(
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"Height and width must be at least 1",
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));
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}
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let right = left + width;
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let bottom = top + height;
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if bottom > self.height || right > self.width {
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return Err(IllegalArgumentException::new(
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"The region must fit inside the matrix",
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));
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}
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for y in top..bottom {
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//for (int y = top; y < bottom; y++) {
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let offset = y * self.rowSize;
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for x in left..right {
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//for (int x = left; x < right; x++) {
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self.bits[offset + (x / 32)] |= 1 << (x & 0x1f);
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/**
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* A fast method to retrieve one row of data from the matrix as a BitArray.
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*
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* @param y The row to retrieve
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* @param row An optional caller-allocated BitArray, will be allocated if null or too small
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* @return The resulting BitArray - this reference should always be used even when passing
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* your own row
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*/
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pub fn getRow(&self, y: u32, row: &BitArray) -> BitArray {
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let rw: BitArray = if row.getSize() < self.width {
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row = &BitArray::with_size(self.width)
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} else {
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row.clear();
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row
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};
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let offset = y * self.rowSize;
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for x in 0..self.rowSize {
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//for (int x = 0; x < rowSize; x++) {
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rw.setBulk(x * 32, self.bits[offset + x]);
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}
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return rw;
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}
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/**
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* @param y row to set
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* @param row {@link BitArray} to copy from
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*/
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pub fn setRow(&self, y: u32, row: &BitArray) {
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return self.bits[y * self.rowSize..self.rowSize]
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.clone_from_slice(&row.getBitArray()[0..self.rowSize]);
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//System.arraycopy(row.getBitArray(), 0, self.bits, y * self.rowSize, self.rowSize);
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}
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/**
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* Modifies this {@code BitMatrix} to represent the same but rotated the given degrees (0, 90, 180, 270)
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*
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* @param degrees number of degrees to rotate through counter-clockwise (0, 90, 180, 270)
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*/
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pub fn rotate(&self, degrees: u32) -> Result<(), IllegalArgumentException> {
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match degrees % 360 {
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0 => Ok(()),
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90 => {
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self.rotate90();
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Ok(())
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}
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180 => {
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self.rotate180();
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Ok(())
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}
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270 => {
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self.rotate90();
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self.rotate180();
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Ok(())
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}
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_ => Err(IllegalArgumentException::new(
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"degrees must be a multiple of 0, 90, 180, or 270",
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)),
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}
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}
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/**
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* Modifies this {@code BitMatrix} to represent the same but rotated 180 degrees
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*/
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pub fn rotate180(&self) {
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let mut topRow = BitArray::with_size(self.width);
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let mut bottomRow = BitArray::with_size(self.width);
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let mut maxHeight = (self.height + 1) / 2;
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for i in 0..maxHeight {
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//for (int i = 0; i < maxHeight; i++) {
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topRow = self.getRow(i, &topRow);
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let bottomRowIndex = self.height - 1 - i;
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bottomRow = self.getRow(bottomRowIndex, &bottomRow);
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topRow.reverse();
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bottomRow.reverse();
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self.setRow(i, &bottomRow);
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self.setRow(bottomRowIndex, &topRow);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Modifies this {@code BitMatrix} to represent the same but rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise
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*/
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pub fn rotate90(&self) {
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let mut newWidth = self.height;
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let mut newHeight = self.width;
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let mut newRowSize = (newWidth + 31) / 32;
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let mut newBits = Vec::with_capacity(newRowSize * newHeight);
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for y in 0..self.height {
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//for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
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for x in 0..self.width {
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//for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
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let offset = y * self.rowSize + (x / 32);
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if ((self.bits[offset] >> (x & 0x1f)) & 1) != 0 {
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let newOffset = (newHeight - 1 - x) * newRowSize + (y / 32);
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newBits[newOffset] |= 1 << (y & 0x1f);
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}
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}
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}
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self.width = newWidth;
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self.height = newHeight;
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self.rowSize = newRowSize;
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self.bits = newBits;
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}
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/**
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* This is useful in detecting the enclosing rectangle of a 'pure' barcode.
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*
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* @return {@code left,top,width,height} enclosing rectangle of all 1 bits, or null if it is all white
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*/
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pub fn getEnclosingRectangle(&self) -> Option<Vec<u32>> {
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let left = self.width;
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let top = self.height;
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||||
let right = -1;
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||||
let bottom = -1;
|
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|
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for y in 0..self.height {
|
||||
//for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
|
||||
for x32 in 0..self.rowSize {
|
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//for (int x32 = 0; x32 < rowSize; x32++) {
|
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let theBits = self.bits[y * self.rowSize + x32];
|
||||
if theBits != 0 {
|
||||
if y < top {
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top = y;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if y > bottom {
|
||||
bottom = y;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if x32 * 32 < left {
|
||||
let bit = 0;
|
||||
while (theBits << (31 - bit)) == 0 {
|
||||
bit += 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (x32 * 32 + bit) < left {
|
||||
left = x32 * 32 + bit;
|
||||
}
|
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}
|
||||
if x32 * 32 + 31 > right {
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let bit = 31;
|
||||
while (theBits >> bit) == 0 {
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||||
bit -= 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (x32 * 32 + bit) > right {
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||||
right = x32 * 32 + bit;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
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||||
|
||||
if right < left || bottom < top {
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||||
return None;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return Some(vec![left, top, right - left + 1, bottom - top + 1]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* This is useful in detecting a corner of a 'pure' barcode.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return {@code x,y} coordinate of top-left-most 1 bit, or null if it is all white
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pub fn getTopLeftOnBit(&self) -> Option<Vec<u32>> {
|
||||
let bitsOffset = 0;
|
||||
while bitsOffset < self.bits.length && self.bits[bitsOffset] == 0 {
|
||||
bitsOffset += 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if bitsOffset == self.bits.length {
|
||||
return None;
|
||||
}
|
||||
let y = bitsOffset / self.rowSize;
|
||||
let x = (bitsOffset % self.rowSize) * 32;
|
||||
|
||||
let theBits = self.bits[bitsOffset];
|
||||
let bit = 0;
|
||||
while (theBits << (31 - bit)) == 0 {
|
||||
bit += 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
x += bit;
|
||||
return Some(vec![x, y]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn getBottomRightOnBit(&self) -> Option<Vec<u32>> {
|
||||
let bitsOffset = self.bits.length - 1;
|
||||
while bitsOffset >= 0 && self.bits[bitsOffset] == 0 {
|
||||
bitsOffset -= 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if bitsOffset < 0 {
|
||||
return None;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let y = bitsOffset / self.rowSize;
|
||||
let x = (bitsOffset % self.rowSize) * 32;
|
||||
|
||||
let theBits = self.bits[bitsOffset];
|
||||
let bit = 31;
|
||||
while (theBits >> bit) == 0 {
|
||||
bit -= 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
x += bit;
|
||||
|
||||
return Some(vec![x, y]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @return The width of the matrix
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pub fn getWidth(&self) -> u32 {
|
||||
return self.width;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @return The height of the matrix
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pub fn getHeight(&self) -> u32 {
|
||||
return self.height;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @return The row size of the matrix
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pub fn getRowSize(&self) -> usize {
|
||||
return self.rowSize;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// @Override
|
||||
// public boolean equals(Object o) {
|
||||
// if (!(o instanceof BitMatrix)) {
|
||||
// return false;
|
||||
// }
|
||||
// BitMatrix other = (BitMatrix) o;
|
||||
// return width == other.width && height == other.height && rowSize == other.rowSize &&
|
||||
// Arrays.equals(bits, other.bits);
|
||||
// }
|
||||
|
||||
// @Override
|
||||
// public int hashCode() {
|
||||
// int hash = width;
|
||||
// hash = 31 * hash + width;
|
||||
// hash = 31 * hash + height;
|
||||
// hash = 31 * hash + rowSize;
|
||||
// hash = 31 * hash + Arrays.hashCode(bits);
|
||||
// return hash;
|
||||
// }
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @param setString representation of a set bit
|
||||
* @param unsetString representation of an unset bit
|
||||
* @return string representation of entire matrix utilizing given strings
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pub fn toString(&self, setString: &str, unsetString: &str) -> String {
|
||||
return self.buildToString(setString, unsetString, "\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @param setString representation of a set bit
|
||||
* @param unsetString representation of an unset bit
|
||||
* @param lineSeparator newline character in string representation
|
||||
* @return string representation of entire matrix utilizing given strings and line separator
|
||||
* @deprecated call {@link #toString(String,String)} only, which uses \n line separator always
|
||||
*/
|
||||
// @Deprecated
|
||||
// public String toString(String setString, String unsetString, String lineSeparator) {
|
||||
// return buildToString(setString, unsetString, lineSeparator);
|
||||
// }
|
||||
|
||||
fn buildToString(&self, setString: &str, unsetString: &str, lineSeparator: &str) -> String {
|
||||
let result = String::with_capacity(self.height * (self.width + 1));
|
||||
for y in 0..self.height {
|
||||
//for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
|
||||
for x in 0..self.width {
|
||||
//for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
|
||||
result.push_str(if self.get(x, y) {
|
||||
setString
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
unsetString
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
result.push_str(lineSeparator);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// @Override
|
||||
// public BitMatrix clone() {
|
||||
// return new BitMatrix(width, height, rowSize, bits.clone());
|
||||
// }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl fmt::Display for BitMatrix {
|
||||
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
|
||||
write!(f, "{}", self.toString("X ", " "))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user